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Combat Sports
1–2 players
indoor
table, armrests
7 essential rules
Para Armwrestling is the adaptive armwrestling discipline governed by the WAF Para Sport Commission. Para Armwrestling adapts the WAF individual ruleset to accommodate athletes with physical disabilities — most commonly lower-limb impairments, where seated competition is the norm. Classifications...
WAF-spec armwrestling table (104 cm tall × 91-93 cm long, padded elbow pads + pegs + touch pads); Adaptive seating: wheelchair-accessible table configuration; padded chair with back support for athletes who compete seated; Standard apparel: short-sleeve shirt (mid-bicep maximum); no jewelry; trim...
Wheelchair-accessible competition floor with accessible warm-up + medical areas; Designated parallel-table layout suitable for both standing + seated athletes; Classification + medical assessment station on-site
Two competitors per match; Classifications: WAF-defined disability classes for ambulatory + seated athletes (broadly: WW1-WW4 wheelchair classes, AW1-AW2 ambulatory); Weight classes follow WAF individual schedule (with potential consolidated lighter divisions in Para)
Starting position: elbows on pads; non-pulling hand grips peg; foot on floor (ambulatory) OR seated with back-support (wheelchair); Referee centers grip + calls "Ready... Go!"; Win condition: pin opponent's hand to touch pad
1 point per round won; best of 3 wins match; Tournament: single-elimination bracket with double-loss elimination (repechage) per classification; Gold/Silver/Bronze per weight class per arm per disability class
Standard WAF foul taxonomy: elbow off pad, shoulder off-line, foot off floor (ambulatory) or seat-displacement (seated), false start, grip break; Anti-doping: WAF + WADA Code aligned; Classification fraud: lifetime ban
Same primary injury risk as able-bodied armwrestling: spiral humerus fractures, shoulder strain, elbow ligament damage. Pre-competition medical clearance + classification-specific clearance.
Never manipulate functional classification to compete downward
Deliberately presenting diminished function during classification testing to obtain a lower (more advantageous) class is the cardinal taboo of all Para competition, including Para Armwrestling. It is considered cheating of the highest order and is viewed as stealing opportunity from legitimately classified athletes.
WAF Para uses functional classification bands; gaming them is structurally possible and therefore culturally policed heavily by the community itself.
Do not reference or mock an opponent's disability as psychological pressure
Trash talk targeting the nature, severity, or appearance of an opponent's disability is considered a serious breach of conduct. The adaptive sports community regards this as incompatible with the foundational ethos of Para competition.
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